Monday, 1 February 2016

Procedure for allotment of Equity shares in Indian Company to a Person resident outside India (Foreign Company / NRI / PIO)

Inward Remittance & Obtaining FIRC:

1.      Receipt of Foreign Currency in Company’s Bank account (in USD) from the Overseas investors (from their respective account)

2.      Upon receipt of inward remittance instruction from Bank, kindly inform the Bank that the purpose of the inward remittance as “Towards Share Capital” 


3.      Request Company’s bank for issue of FIRC (Foreign Inward Remittance Certificate) for the inward remittance. Please check the purpose stated in the FIRC as “Towards Share Capital”.

4.      Incase of debit from FCNR / NRE / NRO accounts, request the bank for issue of letter certifying the debit to FCNR / NRE / NRO account in place of FIRC.

Know Your Customer (KYC) process:

1.      Request the investors to obtain KYC from their bankers in the attached format and send it to India (Preferably, the KYC can be transmitted by TT to the Company’s bank from the overseas investors bank)

2. Based on this overseas bank KYC, the Company’s bank will issue KYC for the overseas investor. (Refer Annex  7 of Master Circular on Foreign Investment in India 2013 for Format of KYC)

Reporting of Inward Remittance to RBI :

1.      Within 30 days from the receipt of Inward remittance, The Company has  to inform RBI through Company’s Bank (AD Category I Bank) by submitting Annex 6 along with copy of KYC & FIRC / Debit Certificate. (Refer Annex  7 of Master Circular on Foreign Investment in India 2013 for Format of Reporting to RBI)

2.      The Company’s banker (AD Category I bank) will certify Annex 6 after due verification and forward it to RBI

3.      Upon receipt of intimation in Annex 6, RBI will allot and communicate the Unique Identification Number (UIN) for each such inward remittance or FCNR / NRE / NRO account debit.

Note : Incase of multiple inward remittances or multiple debits, reporting for allotment of UIN to be done individually for each inward remittance in Annex 6

Allotment of Shares & filing of FC-GPR :

   1. Within 180 days from the receipt of the money from overseas or debit from FCNR / NRE/ NRO account, the Company has to allot shares to the overseas investors (Share price should be more than the price as arrived under Discounted Cash Flow method)
   2. If any excess fund remains after allotment, the unallotted sum should be remitted back to the overseas investor within 180 days from the date of receipt.
   3. Prepare Form FC-GPR (Refer Annex  8 of Master Circular on Foreign Investment in India 2013 for Format of FC-GPR as amended from time to time)
   4. Get a SEBI registered Merchant Banker / Chartered Accountant certificate for the share valuation (indicating the manner of arriving at the price of the shares issued to the persons resident outside India)
   5. Get a Company Secretary certificate for the compliance in the format specified in the Form FC-GPR
   6. File Form FC-GPR with RBI through Company’s Bank (AD Category I Bank) within 30 days from the date of allotment.
   7. Recommended attachments to Form FC-GPR
          a. SEBI registered Merchant Banker / Chartered Accountant certificate
          b. Company Secretary certificate
        c. UIN copy of all inward remittances for which shares are allotted. If UIN is applied for and yet to be received from RBI, attach copy of the UIN application filed with RBI through AD Category I bank
          d. Copy of FIRC’s received for all inward remittances for which shares are allotted
          e. Copy of Form 2 filed with ROC as a proof of allotment
          f. The Company’s banker (AD Category I bank) will certify Form FC-GPR after due verification and forward it to RBI
   8. RBI after due verification of FC-GPR will allot a FC-GPR registration number and communicate to the Company.

This FC-GPR registration number is final approval of RBI for the Foreign investment. For any future repatriation of share sale proceeds, the FC-GPR registration number to be quoted.


File Annual return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (FLA) – Required to be submitted by all the India resident companies which have received FDI and/ or made overseas investment in any of the previous year(s), including current year by July 15 every year.

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